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Facts On Agreements for Sale or Purchase of a Business
Both legal and non-legal questions need to be considered in such transactions. There are preliminary factors that are nn-legal to be considered. Some preliminary factors to be considered include whether the price reasonable, are there any chances of improving the net profit, are the trading hours reasonable, are the parties in good health, and are there any developments in this arena of trade or business that may affect the viability of the transaction to either party.

Important conditions concerning the agreement include finance, approval of the vendor's books of accounts, approval of the terms of any lease involved, the lessor's approval of any proposed assignment of lease.

The parties to such an agreement must make their identity clear in the sales documents. The date of the agreement and the time and dates that various segments of the agreement will become effective are important to consider. Assets to be considered usually include goodwill, stock in trade, plant and book debts. Book debts are also sometimes known as accounts receivable and consist of those unpaid accounts from which future revenue is expected to derive. Goodwill can be divided into Site Goodwill, the value and security of a location in a desirable area, and Personal Goodwill, which is the particular expertise of the owner and staff of the business.

Doctrine of Merger
This important doctrine of the common law states that on completion of a transaction the parties can only sue on the agreements contained in the actual document that conveyed the estate (property). This means that if there are any agreements between the parties relating to the sale that occurred before the final draft document of sale but not included in the final agreement, may not be enforceable. Essentially, the doctrine means that when the final sales agreement is and the transaction based upon it are "completed", only the terms of that final agreement are enforceable. The transaction is completed when the purchase price has been paid, possession taken and given, and the transfer of title completed.


 
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